Setback Requirements in Seattle, WA (2026)
Front, side, and rear setback requirements by zoning district for Seattle, WA. Source-cited from official municipal code.
Setbacks by Zoning District
| Zone | Front | Side | Rear | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SF 5000 | 20 feet | 5 feet | 25 feet | SF 5000 zone: 5,000 sqft minimum lot. Seattle Municipal Code 23.44.010. Most common single-family zone in Seattle. Front setback may vary based on surrounding structures (graduated setback standard). Rear setback is 20% of lot depth, minimum 20 ft, maximum 25 ft. |
| SF 7200 | 20 feet | 5 feet | 25 feet | SF 7200 zone: 7,200 sqft minimum lot. Seattle Municipal Code 23.44.010. Larger single-family zone in less dense Seattle neighborhoods. |
| SF 9600 | 20 feet | 5 feet | 25 feet | SF 9600 zone: 9,600 sqft minimum lot. Seattle Municipal Code 23.44.010. Larger-lot single-family zone in North Seattle and some shoreline areas. |
| LR1 | 7 feet | 5 feet | varies | LR1 (Lowrise 1): Allows rowhouses, duplexes, small apartment buildings. SMC 23.45.510. Setbacks vary by structure type — typical front 7 ft, side 5 ft, rear varies. |
| LR2 | 7 feet | 5 feet | varies | LR2 (Lowrise 2): Allows larger multifamily buildings than LR1. SMC 23.45.510. Front 7 ft minimum, side 5 ft, rear varies by building height and adjacency. |
| LR3 | 7 feet | 5 feet | varies | LR3 (Lowrise 3): Highest density lowrise multifamily. SMC 23.45.510. Allows apartment buildings up to 4 stories in most locations. |
All setbacks measured from property line. Verify with Seattle Department of Construction and Inspections (SDCI) before submitting permit applications.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I build an ADU (backyard cottage) in Seattle?
Yes. Seattle is one of the most ADU-friendly cities in the US. You can build both a Detached ADU (backyard cottage/DADU, up to 1,000 sqft) and an Attached ADU (up to 1,000 sqft) on the same lot — 2 ADUs total per Washington HB 1337. No owner-occupancy requirement. No additional parking required. Building permit from Seattle SDCI required. Pre-approved standard DADU plans are available to speed up the permit process.
What changed in Seattle's ADU rules because of Washington HB 1337?
Washington HB 1337 (effective July 2023) codified what Seattle had already done in 2019: allows 2 ADUs per single-family lot, removes owner-occupancy requirements, and eliminates parking mandates near transit. Seattle was a national leader in ADU reform before HB 1337. The state law now ensures that other Washington cities must follow Seattle's example. Seattle's existing ADU ordinance continues to govern locally.
Do I need a permit for a home business in Seattle?
No city-issued permit is required to operate a qualifying home occupation in Seattle. You may work from home as long as you have no client visits, no non-resident employees working on-site, no external evidence of the business, and your business use is incidental to the residential use. You will need a Seattle business license and a Washington State business license regardless. Cottage food operations (baked goods, jams, etc.) require Washington Dept of Agriculture registration.
Can I do short-term rentals on Airbnb in Seattle?
Yes, with a Short-Term Rental Operator's License (approximately $75/year). If you live on-site (operator-occupied), you may rent your home for an unlimited number of nights annually. Airbnb automatically collects and remits Seattle and Washington lodging taxes (combined approximately 15.6%). Display your license number on your listing. Operating without a license carries fines of $500+ per violation.
What are the setbacks in Seattle's SF 5000 zone?
In Seattle's SF 5000 zone (most common single-family zone), the front setback is 20 feet, side setbacks are 5 feet on each side, and the rear setback is typically 25 feet (20% of lot depth, minimum 20 ft, maximum 25 ft). Maximum lot coverage is 35% (plus additional allowance for DADUs). Maximum building height is 30 feet. Verify your specific parcel using SDCI's parcel data tool — shoreline, environmental overlay, or historic designation may add requirements.
Is solar required on new homes in Seattle?
No. Washington does not have a statewide new-construction solar mandate. Seattle encourages solar through streamlined permitting and incentive programs, but it is not required. Seattle City Light offers net metering and the federal Investment Tax Credit (ITC) reduces solar installation cost by 30%. Standard residential solar permits are processed quickly through SDCI.
How do I look up the zoning for my Seattle property?
Use SDCI's Parcel Information tool at seattle.gov/sdci/permits/do-i-need-a-permit/parcel-information. Enter your address to find your zoning designation, ADU eligibility, lot size, and any overlays (environmental critical areas, shoreline, landmark, flood zone). You can also view Seattle's interactive zoning map at https://www.seattle.gov/opcd/ongoing-initiatives/seattle-2035.
Source: Seattle Zoning Code — Setback Requirements. Last verified April 5, 2026. View source